Search results for "Urospermum picroides"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Bioactive metabolites from the endophytic fungus Ampelomyces sp. isolated from the medicinal plant Urospermum picroides

2007

Extracts of cultures grown in liquid or on solid rice media of the fungal endophyte Ampelomyces sp. isolated from the medicinal plant Urospermum picroides exhibited considerable cytotoxic activity when tested in vitro against L5178Y cells. Chromatographic separation yielded 14 natural products that were unequivocally identified based on their 1H and 13C NMR as well as mass spectra and comparison with previously published data. Six compounds (2, 4, 5, 7, 9 and 11) were natural products. Both fungal extracts differed considerably in their secondary metabolites. The extract obtained from liquid cultures afforded a pyrone (2) and sulfated anthraquinones (7 and 9) along with the known compounds …

MetaboliteMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ScienceAsteraceaeHorticultureBiochemistryEndophyteGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryEnterococcus faecalisPlant use of endophytic fungi in defenseMicrobiologyMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsAscomycotaCell Line TumorAnthraquinonesAnimalsFood scienceLeukemia L5178Urospermum picroidesMolecular BiologyPlants MedicinalBacteriaMolecular StructurebiologyCytotoxinsGeneral MedicineAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationPyronechemistryDrug Screening Assays AntitumorPhytochemistry
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Chemical Constituents of Urospermum picroides

1992

Seven phenolic compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of U. picroides. They were identified by UV spectra, TLC and HPLC-DAD as luteolin, luteolin-7-glucoside, quercetin, quercetin-3-galactoside, kaempferol-3-galactoside, chlorogenic and isochlorogenic acids. Other phenolics were characterized by HPLC-DAD analysis: gallic, protocatechuic, caffeic, ferulic and isoferulic acids, quercetin-3-glucoside and luteolin-4′-glucoside.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographybiologyStereochemistryFlavonoidbiology.organism_classificationGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundUv spectrachemistryChemotaxonomyChemical constituentsPhenolsUrospermum picroidesQuercetinLuteolinZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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Sesquiterpene lactones and dihydroflavonols from Andryala and Urospermum species

1994

Abstract The aerial parts of two Andryala species yielded several guaianolides and guaianolide glycosides, three of them being new. The aerial parts of Urospermum dalechampii yielded several known germacranolides and the new dihydroflavonol 3- O -methyltaxifolin.

chemistry.chemical_classificationGermacranolidebiologyUrospermum dalechampiiStereochemistryGlycosidePlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureSesquiterpeneAndryalabiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBotanyUrospermumUrospermum picroidesMolecular BiologyLactonePhytochemistry
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